Sleep Apnea - Symptoms - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · Your partner may alert you to some of the symptoms of sleep apnea, such as: Breathing that starts and stops during sleep; Frequent loud snoring; Gasping for air during sleep; You may also notice the following symptoms yourself: Daytime sleepiness and tiredness, which can lead to problems learning, focusing, and reacting; Dry mouth or headaches
Sleep Apnea - What Is Sleep Apnea? - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · Central sleep apnea happens when your brain does not send the signals needed to breathe. Health conditions that affect how your brain controls your airway and chest muscles can cause central sleep apnea. To diagnose sleep apnea, your provider may have you do a sleep study. Breathing devices such as continuous positive air pressure (CPAP ...
Sleep Apnea - Sleep Apnea and Women - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · Sleep apnea is often more serious in the third trimester of pregnancy and may improve after your baby is born. Pregnant women who are older or who have obesity have a higher risk of sleep apnea. In pregnant women, sleep apnea can cause many complications, including: Cesarean sections; Gestational diabetes; High blood pressure; Low birth weight ...
Sleep apnea in women: New research could lead to better …
Jan 13, 2020 · One problem: Until recently, many doctors viewed sleep apnea as mostly a man’s disease, and that resulted in many more men than women getting diagnosed with the disorder. Studies now show that sleep apnea in women is likely underestimated and undertreated, as signs and symptoms of sleep apnea in premenopausal women are different compared to men.
Sleep Apnea - Treatment - NHLBI, NIH
Sep 6, 2023 · A breathing device, such as a continuous positive airway pressure machine, is the most common treatment for sleep apnea. A CPAP machine provides constant air pressure throughout your upper airways to keep them open and help you breathe while you sleep. Such breathing devices often work best when they are paired with healthy lifestyle changes.
Sleep Apnea - Causes and Risk Factors | NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · Obesity: This condition is a common cause of sleep apnea. People with this condition can have increased fat deposits in their necks that can block the upper airway. Maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent or treat sleep apnea caused by obesity. Sex: Sleep apnea is more common in men than in women. Men are more likely to have serious sleep ...
Sleep apnea: NHLBI sheds light on an underdiagnosed disorder
Aug 22, 2017 · Obstructive sleep apnea, the most common, is caused by blockage of the upper airway and results in temporarily impaired airflow during sleep. This blockage sometimes causes loud snoring, snorting, and gasping, but not everyone who snores has sleep apnea. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain fails to send correct signals to your breathing ...
Insomnia - What Is Insomnia? | NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · Insomnia is a common sleep disorder. With insomnia, you may have trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting good quality sleep. This happens even if you have the time and the right environment to sleep well. Insomnia can get in the way of your daily activities and may make you feel sleepy during the day.
Sleep Deprivation and Deficiency How Sleep Affects Your Health
Jun 15, 2022 · Studies also show that sleep deficiency changes activity in some parts of the brain. If you're sleep deficient, you may have trouble making decisions, solving problems, controlling your emotions and behavior, and coping with change. Sleep deficiency has also been linked to depression, suicide, and risk-taking behavior.
Narcolepsy - Narcolepsy - NHLBI, NIH
Mar 24, 2022 · A sleep test looks at daytime naps to identify if you sleep well or if your sleep is disturbed for some reason, or if you move quickly into rapid eye movement (REM) sleep phase. A spinal fluid test checks your hypocretin levels. Hypocretin is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate your sleep. If your hypocretin levels are normal, your provider ...